“Class 12 English Translation” Chapter 7 “Hindi to English Translation”
UP Board Master for “Class 12 English Translation” Chapter 7 “Hindi to English Translation” are a part of UP Board Master for Class 12 English. Right here we now have given UP Board Master for “Class 12 English Translation” Chapter 7 “Hindi to English Translation”.
Board | UP Board |
Textbook | NCERT |
Class | Class 12 |
Topic | English Translation |
Chapter Title | “Hindi to English Translation” |
Class | Class 12 English |
UP Board Master for “Class 12 English Translation” Chapter 7 “Hindi to English Translation”
Train 1.
When Damyanti grew to become of marriageable age, her father considered her marriage. The king organized a swayamvar. Kings and emperors from each nook of the nation have been invited. On the day of swayamvar, the realm close to by the palace, started to fill with royal chariots and began to echo with the trumpeting of elephants and neighing of horses. All of the kings and princes started to return in swayamvar and commenced to occupy their seats. In the intervening time Damyanti too got here there. She had a garland of recent roses. She moved in entrance of each king and prince. She was looking for Nala who was in disguise. She recognised Nala and garlanded him. She elected him her husband.
Train 2
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born in an unusual household. He bought his major training at dwelling. One Maulvi taught him Urdu. After this he joined a faculty at Chhapra. There he needed to work onerous. He handed his matriculation examination with first division. After this he took admission in Presidency Faculty. There too he bought first division. He handed his M.A. examination and L.L.B. examination from Calcutta College. Rajendra Babu was the true follower of Mahatma Gandhi. He grew to become the primary President of India. Easy dwelling and excessive pondering was the perfect of his life.
Train 3
As quickly as July begins, wind begins to move from east and the wet season begins. When there are clouds within the sky, the climate seems very nice. When it rains, there’s greenery in every single place. The frogs croak and songs of birds, stuffed with pleasure start to echo within the setting. Within the night time fireflies shine and entice the youngsters. The thundering of clouds and flash of lightening transfer the hearts even of courageous individuals. In October the sky turns into clear. On this season the moonlight has its personal magnificence.
Train 4
On the planet there’s hardly anybody who has not confronted hardships in his life. The individuals who having confronted the hurdles of life and overcome them, make progress and are safer than the individuals who have by no means confronted them. Typically we’re hopeless in face of failures. Everyone faces such conditions in life. The person who faces the difficulties firmly succeeds in the long run. Somebody has actually stated, “Life is a battle.” In life generally we get joys of victory and generally sorrows of defeat. It depends upon us how we face the defeat as a result of it’s sure that after defeat, victory could not achieved with out battle. The person who constantly struggles succeeds in his life.
Train 5
It was the month of July. It was very popular and suffocation. I began for varsity. Unexpectedly the sky was coated with clouds. A chilly wind started to move. The solar hid behind thick clouds. The clouds thundered and the lightening started to flash. It began raining closely. There was solely water on the roads. Little kids have been having fun with the rain. After one hour it stopped raining. I used to be fully drenched. After I reached faculty, I got here to know that the principal had declared it a wet day.
Train 6
As soon as a wealthy service provider was discovered responsible of promoting adultrated ghee. The native choose punished him and ordered him to drink an enormous pot of adultered ghee. However when the service provider filed an enchantment earlier than the governor, he determined that both the service provider ought to drink a pot stuffed with adulterated ghee or he ought to settle for to be lashed 100 instances. At this the service provider appealed earlier than the king. The king confirmed mercy and stated, “You possibly can escape each the punishments by paying a nice of 1000/-.” The king believed that being very wealthy, the service provider would favor to pay the nice fortunately. However that service provider most popular to drink ghee. He tried his greatest however he may drink half of the ghee. Then he requested to be lashed. However after having been lashed fifty instances, he couldn’t bear it anymore. In the long run he paid the total nice.
Train 7
The sky was stuffed with darkish clouds. It was starting to get darkish. It was additionally raining cats and canine. Tanmay needed to go someplace for some essential work. However he had not footwear even on his ft. There was solely mud on all sides. His garments additionally had turn into moist. After a while it stopped raining and solar got here out. But he was nonetheless irritated with mud and was depressed. He began in direction of the temple to complain to God. He was climbing the steps murmuring, “God, you gave me neither footwear nor good garments.” He had hardly climbed just a few stairs when he noticed a younger man sitting on the steps with no ft. He returned and realised his mistake. In his coronary heart he started to thank God and commenced to assume that he had given him a lot and he was indebted to him.
Train 8
There was a time when India was actually the ethical trainer of the world. Indian life, tradition and ethical values of data have been thought-about the medium of offering happiness and peace. At the moment the person used to run after values and character whereas the person of in the present day is working after cash leaving each factor apart. The matter of values and ethical reform has turn into dream. The state of affairs is that the attraction of cash has thrown the federal government officers even on the best ranks into deep trench of fall the place there isn’t a hope of popping out. Solely God is aware of the place this storm of downfall will carry the nation. But when we pay little consideration in direction of the significance our ethical, cultural and religious heritage and take an oath to mould our life based on these values, we will nonetheless obtain historical glory.
Train 9
As soon as an Englishman and a Pathan have been travelling in the identical railway compartment. The Englishman didn’t like the corporate of the Pathan however he was helpless. When the prepare began, the Pathan went to urinate. Within the meantime the Englishman threw his bedding out of the working prepare. When the Pathan got here again, not discovering his bedding, he enquired of the Englishman about it. He answered, “your bedding has gone out of the prepare for a stroll. It’s going to simply come again.” The Pathan sat on his seat
silently. Within the meantime the Englishman went off to sleep. Now the Pathan threw out his suitcase and purse. After someday when the Englishman awoke, he requested the Pathan, “The place are my suitcase and purse ?” The Pathan answered, “They each have gone to carry again my bedding.”
Train 10
It was a pleasing morning and chilly wind was blowing. Akbar began with Birbal and prince Salim for a stroll. After someday they reached a pond. The water of the pond was clear. So Akbar determined to wash in it. Prince Salim additionally grew to become prepared. Taking off his garments, he gave them to Birbal who didn’t need to bathe that point. Whereas bathing, Akbar informed Birbal, “you might have a load equal to a donkey.” Birbal answered directly, “No, my lord, not of 1 however of two donkeys.” Akbar laughed on the phrases of Birbal however prince Salim grew to become indignant.
Train 11
Gandhiji had little interest in train in his scholar life. As quickly as the college used to over, he used to go dwelling and serve his father. On Saturday it was morning faculty.
Is to go to highschool for train at Four P.M. He had no watch. As a result of clouds, he couldn’t know the precise time. So Gandhiji reached the college when different college students had gone to their houses. Subsequent day when the principal examined the register, he discovered Gandhiji absent when he was requested its purpose he informed what had occurred. However the principal didn’t consider him and he fined Gandhiji.
Train 12
As soon as a painter was adorning a palace. When he was portray the partitions, he desired to see his work from a distance. Transferring backwards, he reached the sting of the platform. Had he moved yet one more step, he would have fallen all the way down to the bottom. His servant had seen him. He threw a container of paint upon the wall. On the behaviour of the servant, the painter grew to become very indignant. He got here ahead too punish him. The servant informed him the rationale of throwing the paint. Then being completely happy, the painter rewarded the servant.
Train 13
By waking up early within the morning one will get good well being and happiness. The morning air is clear and recent. Subsequently a person feels recent the entire day by strolling within the open and recent air. In addition to this within the peaceable atmoshpere of morning, the thoughts works higher. It’s pure that the examine accomplished in such a interval is simpler. Opposite to it the individuals who get up late need to work late within the night time. However preserving awake until late within the night time is just not good for well being. Facet by aspect the capability of thoughts turns into much less within the late hours of the night time. There are only a few individuals whose thoughts can work within the night time with out problem. Subsequently from historical time the nice males of the world have been laying stress on waking up early within the morning.
Train 14
The pure construction of India is simply too unusual. There may be snow crown on the top of our Motherland, inexperienced garments of dense forests on her organs; innumerable rivers just like the Indus, the Ganga, the Yamuna, the Narmada, the Kaveri, the Godavari and many others., are taking part in in her lap. The Golden Lanka is ever blossoming like a lotus underneath her ft. Within the North nice mountain the Himalayas, spreading each arms in direction of East and West, is giving us the present of fearlessness. The snow clad mountain ranges, huge rivers, inexperienced meadows, the deserts clad in sheets of sand, dense forests, blazing daylight throughout the day, however cool gentle of the moon within the night time, all these items have made India the most effective playground of nature.
Train 15
In the future two ladies have been going collectively to the market. Every of them had a heavy fruit basket on her head. One in every of them seemed distressed whereas the opposite laughed and made merriment. The previous stated to the latter, “Sister! the load of the each of us is equal. Then what’s the rationale that you simply giggle heartily like this? Your load is just not lighter than mine and you aren’t extra highly effective than I.” The latter answered, “I’ve a factor which makes my load lighter.” The previous stated, “If attainable, please let me even have that factor.” The latter answered, “You already possess this factor.” The previous stated, “What’s that and by what title do you name that?” The latter answered, “That is named contentment.” It’s true, contentment makes the load lighter.
Train 16
Our nation is a superb one. For hundreds of years our historical past has been grand. Not solely the Japanese nations but in addition all of the Western nations bear the stamp of our historical tradition. Our philosophy and humanities have influenced the Western ideas and life an excessive amount of. Right this moment we try to steer within the race of progress. It’s the responsibility of all of us to sacrifice every part of ours for the service of our nation. We ought to be oblivious of the distinctions on the bases of caste, creed and provincialism. We should always maintain it in our thoughts if our nation makes progress, our future will probably be grand.
Train 17
As soon as upon a time a younger man requested Socrates in regards to the secret of success, he took him to a river. Taking him into deep water, he drowned him. When he started to develop unconscious, hastily he dragged him out. As quickly as he got here out, Socrates requested him, “What was the factor that you simply wanted essentially the most whereas contained in the water?” He answered, “I needed to breathe.” Then Socrates defined to him, “Whenever you started to really feel the need of success as respiratory, no one will be capable of cease you from being profitable. The eager for respiratory is the unbreakable willpower. Such a willpower is required to achieve success.”.
Train 18
Within the historical instances a king by the title Vikramaditya dominated over this nation. He was a really simply king. Even in the present day the individuals reward his justice. In the future some boys have been taking part in within the forest alongside a village. There they noticed a mound of mud which was coated with a stone. A type of boys sat upon the stone. He stated to his companions, “Mates, now I’ve turn into Vikramaditya. Convey your fits to me. I provides you with justice.” The outline of his justice unfold far and broad. Everyone was happy with the justice of that boy. When that mound of mud was dug up, me individuals got here to know that it actually was the sitting place of King Vikramaditya.
Train 19
The principles laid down by sages, religious academics and erudites within the holy scriptures of India for the religious progress are second to none in world’s historical past. Indian literature abounds with the characters of nice individuals like Harishchandra, Yudhishtra and Dasharatha who sacrificed their life on the altar of fact. Having renounced the sensation of selfishness altogether, they adopted the nice precept of the entire Earth is household’, the image of actual civilization, it was the time when India used to oblige the entire world by not solely its non secular and religious teachings but in addition by science, art-skills and by enterprise ventures. The plant of Indian erudition, which was nurtured by the traditional students by means of their diligence is getting sapped day-by-day.
Train 20
Whereas in South Africa my rules have been put to exams on many instances. Typically I knew that my opponents have made their witneses prepared knavishly and if I had inspired my celebration or his witneses to inform lies, we may have gained the case. However I had all the time been placing restriction on this lure. I keep in mind just one incidence once I revered after profitable the case that my celebration has cheated me. From my internal soul I all the time wished that I ought to win the case solely when my celebration’s case is simply. I don’t keep in mind if I ever whereas setting my charges, linked this with profitable wager. I by no means desired for roughly than my charges regardless of the very fact whether or not my celebration gained or misplaced.
Train 21
Strolling within the morning could be very helpful for well being. The recent air of morning not solely purifies lungs but in addition gives us with regeneration. Our coronary heart additionally turns into jubilant. That is the rationale why I recurrently go for a stroll on a regular basis. Some individuals stay mendacity in mattress for lengthy. This can be a dangerous behavior. All of us ought to keep away from this. As a result of sleeping for very long time our physique turns into tardy and laziness surrounds us for day lengthy. Our thoughts doesn’t take curiosity in any work. Our elders typically say that “Who. goes to mattress early, and rises early by no means falls ailing.” The one that doesn’t rise early from the sleep doesn’t get actual enjoyment of life.
Train 22
The youngsters are sometimes heard saying that they want that they had grown earlier likewise the elders wishing that they had turn into younger once more. All ages has its personal joys and sorrows and the one that as an alternative of losing time in ineffective repentance, enjoys the givings of all ages is essentially the most contented one. Childhood is such a stage when the tasks are much less, when the issues in our life all the time use to return earlier than us in new kind and when one will get pleasure in unusual works like taking part in in rain or snow. However the youngster is just not free to do something based on its want and all the time finds itself listening “Don’t do that, don’t try this.”
Train 23
Nowadays the style is in full swing. To not converse of the ladies, even the boys within the best garments are seen strolling about. Each younger man, whether or not he’s wealthy or poor, needs to stay nicely. Should you go to some lodge or cinema, you will note that each particular person is bragging just like the wealthy or behaving as if he have been a princes. The pocket could also be empty however he could have a cigarette in his hand. Such younger males get trapped in debt. So so far as attainable, minimise your pointless wants. If anyone has limitless wants, he will probably be compelled to earn cash by truthful or foul means.
Train 24
The local weather of Hyderabad is superb. It’s neither too sizzling nor too chilly. Right here is “ loads of rainfall however no mud is seen on roads. It being a plateau area the water flows down and doesn’t get collected anyplace on roads. Now on account of improve in inhabitants it has grown a bit sizzling. On the arrival of the spring the grace of nature will increase. Cool shadow of bushes fall on the paths. Perfume of flowers continues to return from the gardens. Greenery is seen to a far distance. On seeing it coronary heart turns into jubilant.
Train 25
Maharaja Ranjeet Singh had a servant named Khushal Singh. He was the bodyguard of her majesty as nicely. He was a brahmin by caste. He started serving to start with in Lahore for 5 rupees a month. Steadily he made progress and began working as a bodyguard within the Royal Palace. In the future his majesty got here out of his palace to see the situation of his city. It was too late into night time when he returned. At the moment Khushal Singh was on watch. He couldn’t acknowledge his majesty so he didn’t enable him to enter the palace. Subsequent day when he acknowledged his majesty he bought nervous however his majesty gifted him a big state.
Train 26
With out braveness the lifetime of a person is sort of a lump of earth or lifeless. idol. Within the dictionary of Napoleon there was no phrase like ‘inconceivable’. It might be a mud storm or storm, there could also be mountains or dense forests on the best way, making his means by means of all of them, it was the precept of Napoleon to achieve the objective. On account of this, Napoleon grew to become the nice persona of the world. You will need to do the work in your hand. In case you are agency decided, no energy of the world can hinder your means. The enterprising individuals have proved this. No one checked their means, if anyone has checked, he has to face failure.
Train 27
India is a dignified historical nation. Within the historical time we have been affluent. Within the nation there was abundance of meals grain and cash. The bushes have been loaded with fruits and flowers and rivers have been full of fresh water. The individuals had love and sympathy. All shared the thrill and sorrows of each other. Even after 68 years of independence we aren’t fully completely happy in the present day. Our rising inhabitants and communal riots are the principle issues. Solely we’re to resolve them. Until each countryman doesn’t attempt for it, drawback can’t be solved. Come, allow us to take an oath that we will attempt our greatest to carry peace, prosperity and happiness within the nation and can once more glorify India with the glory of ‘Vishwa Guru (World Instructor)’and ‘The chook of gold’.
Train 28
When it’s a must to attempt, why then to wish? I’ve to attempt, due to this fact I would like prayer, I’m the doer of attempting. However the consequence is just not in could hand. End result depends upon the need of God. How a lot I’ll do by attempting? How low is my energy? What can I do alone with out the assistance of God? I’m going on continuing in direction of the reality even them I can’t attain my objective with out the grace of God. I do attempt to reduce the trail, however in the long run I’ll reduce the trail that within the center my ft are about to be reduce, who can say this. So by myself accord I’ll attain the objective, the sort of ego is ineffective.
Train 29
Man has bought energy within the type of time from God. The person who makes use of this energy correctly, will get bodily and religious pleasures. By the right use of time an ignorant man will get information, silly man will get knowledge and weak man will get energy. Correct use of time makes the person god. Time ought to be used like treasured objects. The person who not doing so, wastes the wealth of time uselessly, stays idle and inactive, he suicides. As a result of sitting idle, not solely the time is wasted but in addition the ideas of thoughts turn into polluted, soul turns into sinful, age falls down, and bliss of soul, peace and conteniment should not achieved. That is the assertion of a well-known English dramatist Shakespear, ‘Time is life’. It’s actually appropriate as a result of the age will be measured by the point.
Train 30
As soon as Mahmood Gajnavi was sitting together with his chiefs in a village close to Delhi. The village was desolated. The individuals had began with their belongings few months in the past. Discovering no man and no animal there, Mahmood was questioning. After someday he noticed a pair of owls. They have been sitting on a ruined constructing and gave the impression to be speaking. Mahmood noticed in direction of his minister and stated, “Had you not informed me one yr in the past that you simply perceive speaking of birds?” The minister answered, One in every of these owls is previous and one other is younger. Younger owl needs to marry his daughter with the son of the previous owl and needs 100 desolated villages in dowry.” In its reply the younger owl is saying, “By the grace of Mahmood Gajnavi, I may give you one thousand desolated villages in dowry.” Listening to this Mahmood was very sorry and he directly departed from there.
Train 31
India is a superb nation. Its previous has been very superb. Overseas invaders tried to rob this nation. They tried to destroy its tradition, information and science. However on account of sacrifice and boldness of Indian patriots, they weren’t profitable in it. Even in the present day
s no scarcity of something within the nation. If inhabitants, rising by leaps and bounds, is managed, the nation will once more turn into affluent. Environmental air pollution is an enormous drawback of the nation. Each lover of the nation is required to be woke up in direction of it. It’s wanted to develop mutual fraternity and feeling of togetherness. India was an amazing nation, it’s so even in the present day and can all the time stay so.
Train 32
The night time was darkish. It was 12 o’clock by the the watch. Canine weren’t barking too. I used to be sleeping soundly. All of the sudden, I awakened on listening to the loud voice. I noticed all of the individuals working on one aspect. Some individuals have been carrying water. Some individuals have been carrying mud. Some individuals have been carrying sticks whereas others have been going empty handed. I couldn’t perceive the matter for someday. I stored mendacity on the cot. After someday lot of smoke and light-weight appeared within the sky. It was recognized {that a} home was on hearth and everybody had fled. However a mom was burning in her home together with her youngster. And, who doesn’t know the nice love of mom. Mom’s love is the most effective instance, of selfless love.
Train 33
We live within the age of adjustments, however there are issues whose existence, freshness and wonder may by no means be much less. India is one such nation. Archaic and new on the similar time. There’s a wealthy historical past of the schools like Nalanda, Takshashila and Vikramshila. Right this moment, we now have to re-establish the traditional glory of India by fixing present issues by means of expertise. We’ve got to show the prevalence of Indian information on this planet once more, and that is attainable solely after we can revert previous the golden papers of the previous and be a part of them within the present context.
Train 34
We should always by no means be upset with failure. Success and failure are like sisters. Failure opens up our eyes and exposes up our weaknesses. By overcoming them we will succeed once more. Even the nice scientists fail of their experiment. Large warriors are defeated of their battlefield. Nice leaders unfastened their elections, however they consistently maintain attempting and positively get success at some point. We should always by no means be upset by seeing the difficulties of the best way. If we take a robust willpower, then nothing is inconceivable. Life is the opposite title of battle; it isn’t a mattress of roses.
Train 35
India has a wonderful historical past in nation-building. The individuals of India have empowered the nation with their very own efforts. Ancestors like Vedic Rishi, Kapil, Buddha, Mahavira and Shankaracharya are notable for his or her philosophy and tradition. The invention of ‘Zero’ within the subject of arithmetic, ‘Charak-Samhita’ within the subject of drugs, Ashtadhyayi within the subject of grammar, has already proved the prevalence of Indian information by contributing many issues to the world. Chandragupta Maurya, Ashoka, Samudragupta and Harsha are well-known for the unification of complete nation by their strategic ruling of the state.
Train 36
Baby labour is likely one of the painful fact of contemporary industrial society. Poverty will be a very powerful trigger of kid labour however this isn’t the one purpose. Typically kids work as a result of they don’t have the rest to do. Faculties can be found however that aren’t ample or the fairly costly. The matter is getting severe on two doubts. Rising migration, Urbanization and industrialization is create kids’s insecurity and thereby giving beginning to new and alarming threats and growing the variety of youngster labour within the irregular and unregulated areas of the economic system. The situation of these kids could be very pathetic who’re both bonded or pressured to behave as a slave.
Train 37
Munshi Premchand was an amazing literary author. He was born in a village referred to as Lamhi. Even after being born in a easy household, he was famend all through the world. He had equal command in each Hindi and Urdu languages. He was an skilled in writing novels and story. His novels include a singular description of Indian society. His books have been translated into many languages on this planet. That’s the reason he’s referred to as the king of novel. He was additionally fairly common as a profitable trainer. Even the much less educated particular person takes a lot curiosity in studying his books.
Train 38
Food regimen for diabetic sufferers is just not solely the supply to do away with starvation, however can also be maintains the sugar stage of their physique. It is rather essential for diabetic affected person to take care of their sugar stage as a result of if their sugar stage falls or will increase, there may very well be bother in each the conditions. Since this illness stays the entire life with an individual and doesn’t ends, so the one solution to overcome it’s to maintain the sugar stage in management by taking the right quantity of meals. That is the one means by which a wholesome life will be lead with the illness like diabetes. Each chunk of meals taken in by a diabetic affected person retains significance.
Train 39
The Indian Civilization has been river-valleys’ civilization. It was on the sacred river banks that the sages’ eyes of enlightenment have been opened and the Vedas, the Puranas and the Upanishads have been authored. The rivers are the Indian individuals’s coronary heart and soul, life’s-spring and the pivot of religion. By ingesting their water ‘man remained wholesome and long-lived. The rivers are the mile-stones of Indian tradition, place of pilgrimages and indelible testimony of Indian historical past as nicely.
Facet by aspect the event of science, the commercial and bodily improvement ushered in. Consequently the rivers started to be polluted. The river Ganga flowing from Gangotri to Ganga Sagar is getting polluted in the present day. Demand is being made by the Indian frequent individuals for the restoration of the Ganga of that sacred, clear and incessantly flowing stream of water.
Train 40
A really perfect scholar ought to abide by the precept of Easy Dwelling and Excessive Considering’. He ought to chorus from trendy clothes, hair-cut and ornament of the physique. The reason being : This stuff give beginning to vicious thought in college students thoughts, on account of which not solely the coed lifetime of the coed spoiled but in addition the approaching golden life is rushed. By preserving excessive pondering, purity comes within the thoughts. The physique retains on healthy-healthy thoughts lives in wholesome physique. In case your thoughts is wholesome, no work on this planet is troublesome for you.
Train 41
Right this moment our life-style has turn into an excessive amount of disordered and our habits have undergone an amazing change. The will for incomes increasingly cash has snatched our happiness, repose and peace from us. Within the efforts to present form to the goals of a greater tomorrow we’re overlooking the in the present day of ours. We’re getting no time for ourselves. The shortcoming to handle the time correctly is disordering the life. For a stunning and completely happy life, the important factor is sound well being. Right this moment within the case of many of the youths the timing of going to mattress and leaving mattress is just not sure. As a result of under-sleep we’re falling a sufferer to so many illnesses. Happiness will stay away from us till our life and every day routine is common.
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